North Carolina EMT State Practice Exam 2026 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The typical pulse rate range for a newborn is between 120 to 160 beats per minute (bpm). This range is considered normal for infants and reflects their higher metabolic rate compared to older children and adults. At birth, a newborn's heart rate is elevated due to the transition from the womb to the external environment, where they require higher oxygen levels to support their rapidly growing bodies.

Understanding this normal range is critical for healthcare providers, as deviations could indicate potential health issues. A pulse rate significantly below or above this range may warrant further assessment or intervention. The importance of recognizing the typical pulse range ensures that EMTs can respond appropriately to changes in a newborn's condition. Thus, a pulse rate of 120 to 160 bpm is the appropriate reference for evaluating a newborn's cardiovascular status.